Widespread Determine | Teddy bear cactus, teddy bear cholla, leaping cholla |
Botanical Determine | Cylindropuntia bigelovii (beforehand Opuntia bigelovii) |
Family | Cactaceae |
Plant Type | Cactus, tree, shrub |
Mature Measurement | 7 ft. tall, 5 ft. huge. |
Photo voltaic Publicity | Full |
Soil Type | Sandy, well-drained |
Soil pH | Acidic, neutral |
Bloom Time | Spring, summer time season |
Flower Coloration | Yellow, inexperienced |
Hardiness Zones | Sept. 11, USDA |
Native House | North America |
Teddy Bear Cactus Care
Listed below are the important requirements for rising teddy bear cactus:
- Plant in a location that receives a lot of hours of direct daylight.
- Develop in sandy, well-draining soils.
- Allow the soil to dry completely between waterings. If grown out of doors, no supplemental watering is required. Indoors, the soak-and-dry method is best.
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Mild
Teddy bear cacti require full photo voltaic. Choose a location with a lot of hours of direct daylight to keep up your teddy bear cactus utterly pleased. In the event you’re rising this cactus indoors, a south-facing window is best.
Soil
Like most cacti, the teddy bear cactus is delicate to overwatering, so well-drained soils are important to keep up water away from the roots. Go for sandy mixes or soils explicitly designed for rising cacti and succulents. Steer clear of planting these cacti in locations with heavy clay soils or areas vulnerable to excessive moisture.
Water
These cacti are extraordinarily drought-tolerant and like that the soil dries completely between waterings. When grown outdoor, which suggests they will not need any further watering between widespread rainfalls.
When grown indoors, on a regular basis err on the side of underwatering fairly than overwatering. These cacti can survive for months with out watering, so going a few weeks at a time is not any large deal for them. When it is time to water, use the “soak-and-dry” method to supply your plant an incredible drink.
Temperature and Humidity
The teddy bear cactus prefers warmth, dry conditions. An extreme quantity of humidity is perhaps merely as damaging to this plant as overwatering. It is hardy in USDA zones 9 to 11. In numerous areas, it need to be launched indoors in the middle of the chilly fall and winter months or grown indoors year-round.
Fertilizer
These cacti aren’t considered heavy feeders nevertheless can nonetheless revenue from some added nutritional vitamins in the middle of the rising season. Making use of a slow-release fertilizer is an effective chance when rising teddy bear cacti out of doors. Indoors, liquid fertilizers will be utilized all through watering. Ensure you choose a low-nitrogen fertilizer (5-10-10 combine) to help this plant’s distinctive desires.
Propagating Teddy Bear Cactus
The teddy bear cactus is believed for a method merely it propagates. Its spiny branches readily detach and root wherever they land, which is the best way it earned the nickname “leaping cholla.”
Little or no, if any, intervention is required to encourage a cheerful teddy bear cactus to propagate and develop new vegetation spherical it. Nonetheless, do you have to’d wish to handle the strategy and manually propagate your plant, proper right here’s how.
- Placed on a thick pair of gardening gloves or work gloves, and use a sharp, clear knife to take a lowering from a healthful part of the plant.
- Allow the cut back end to callous over for 12 to 24 hours.
- Put collectively a pot with sandy, well-draining potting soil, plant the lowering inside the soil, and cut back the side down.
- Place the potted lowering in a warmth location that receives direct light (one to 2 hours is okay). Do not water.
- As quickly because the lowering has started creating roots, you probably can begin watering it and acclimating it to full photo voltaic conditions. Use the soak-and-dry method for watering and progressively switch the plant into increasingly brighter locations.
Potting and Repotting Teddy Bear Cactus
For individuals who develop a teddy bear cactus in a pot, it need to be repotted as quickly because it outgrows the container—usually as quickly as every few years. Since coping with these cacti is perhaps tough, repotting them need to be completed rigorously. Placed on thick gardening or work gloves to protect your palms whereas repotting a teddy bear cactus.
Proper right here is simple strategies to repot a teddy bear cactus:
- In the event you’re repotting the plant indoors, lay a tarp or repotting mat on the bottom.
- Lay the cactus on its side and take away the pot whereas the plant is lying down. If the pot is hard to remove, try gently wiggling it away from the roots or using a small spade to loosen the roots from the sting of the pot.
- Brush away as lots outdated soil as attainable and loosen the inspiration ball if compacted.
- Choose a model new pot two to 4 inches wider than the sooner one. In the event you’re working with an enormous plant, don’t forget {that a} heavy pot is also wished to stability it and keep it upright. Terracotta planters and ceramic pots are modern alternatives.
- Fill the underside of the model new pot with well-draining potting soil and lift the cactus into the model new pot. Get someone to help if wished.
- Fill the rest of the pot with current soil, patting down firmly throughout the roots.
- Water the freshly repotted teddy bear cactus completely, allowing the excess water to empty from the pot.
- Return the plant to its distinctive location.
Widespread Pests and Plant Illnesses
Teddy bear cholla are nearly pest and disease-free. That talked about, keep a watch mounted out for mealybugs, who love congregating on this branched cactus’s creases.
Root rot is one different frequent disadvantage to watch out for. Mushy stems or roots and waterlogged soil can set up it.
Widespread Points With Teddy Bear Cactus
Teddy bear cacti are hardy vegetation which will be comparatively problem-free as quickly as established. Points with this plant usually occur because of improper watering or photo voltaic publicity.
Mushy stems
Mushy stems are most regularly a outcomes of overwatering and root rot. Sadly, as quickly because the stems of your teddy bear cactus start to go mushy, it’s usually too late to save lots of a lot of the inspiration system. Your best likelihood for saving the plant is to cut off the mushy parts of the stem and propagate the rest of the plant in current soil.
Skinny stems
Alternatively, skinny or leggy-looking stems are usually an indication that your plant should not be receiving adequate light. Needless to say teddy bear cacti are desert vegetation that require a lot of hours of daylight daily to develop appropriately.
Elongated or leggy stems acquired’t acceptable themselves when moved to a brighter spot, nevertheless new progress acquired’t be leggy. For individuals who don’t similar to the look of the leggy progress, trimming off these stems sooner than transferring the plant to a brighter location is best.
FAQ
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Teddy bear cacti are moreover known as leaping cholla because of they generally tend to dislodge small stems and branches on unsuspecting passersby. Nonetheless, these cacti do not really leap or throw their stems. The branches detach merely, and given that cactus spines are barbed, they’re going to readily hook up with pores and pores and skin, garments, hair, and fur.
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Indicators of stress on a teddy bear cactus embody discoloration (similar to yellow or pale stems), leggy progress, wilting, and poor needle safety.
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Teddy bear cholla fruit and flower buds are edible—with a few important points to note. First, they need to be harvested rigorously to avoid the needle-sharp spines. Second, they need to be boiled to remove the protective coat of oxalic acid, which can irritate the throat and mouth.